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Today’s read time: 11 min
Below are key insights from The Way to Love, one of the most transformative books I’ve encountered. Both times I read it - in 2017 and 2022 - it gripped my soul during and for weeks after.
At its core, the message is that we humans have an innate capacity to transcend stress, anxiety, and depression and to experience peace and happiness anytime, anywhere.
It explores, among other topics, our cultural programming, our attachments, our approach to change, our entanglement with compliments, our (lack of) self-awareness, and our adult wackiness compared to animals and children.
Author Anthony De Mello grew up in India and became a Jesuit priest and so his teachings reflect a unique blend of “Eastern” and “Western” spiritual thinking.
Open your mind and buckle up.
Happiness
There is only one cause of unhappiness = the false beliefs you have in your head … beliefs, so widespread, so commonly held, that it never occurs to you to question them
All the things you cling to and have convinced yourself you cannot be happy without = nightmares
Your mind is creating unhappiness, all the time
No thing or person outside of you has the power to make you happy or unhappy.
It's not "you've made me so happy", but rather "when you and I met, happiness arose"
The orchestra is within you everywhere you go; people outside of you simply determine what melody the orchestra is playing
True happiness is uncaused. You're happy for no reason at all.
Cultural Programming
Cultural Programming = demands about (1) how the world should be, (2) how you should be, and (3) what you should want
Your parents, society, culture, religion, past experiences have all decided your wants, desires, needs, etc.
Your mind stubbornly insists that reality be shaped to conform to its programming
Worldly feelings (self-promotion, self-glorification) were invented by our society and culture to make us productive and controllable
Our ego is forever competing, comparing, coercing, sermonizing, manipulating, seeking admiration, success, and fame; we have a strong desire to show off and please others
Our culture is based on acquisitiveness and attachment; on anxiety and greed; on hardness and insensitivity of non-love
We're programmed to be dissatisfied with ourselves
The discontent we feel comes from not having enough of something
Your negative feelings are caused, not by another person as you mistakenly think, but by your programming.
Feelings of insecurity are generated by your emotional programming, something you are telling yourself in your head
We have layers of fat in our mind. They consist of the beliefs we hold, the conclusions we've reached about people and things, the habits we've formed, and the attachments we have.
Beliefs → slant the way we see and touch reality
Ideas → we no longer love the person; we love our ideas about the person; once we conclude something about someone, we cease to see this person again
Habits → fisherman looks at the ocean and doesn't notice its grandeur
We’re in a prison created by the beliefs and traditions of the above. To overcome, we:
Must see the walls of the prison
Contemplate the walls - spend hours observing our ideas, habits, attachments, fears without judgment and condemnation
Observe the things and people around us deeply
Observe how our mind functions
Are we even alive if we’re not conscious of our own thoughts & reactions?
Familiarity breeds staleness, blindness, and boredom
Attachments
An attachment is a state of clinging that comes with the false belief that something or someone is necessary for your happiness
Almost every negative emotion you experience is the direct outcome of an attachment
Say to people: I leave you free to be yourself, to think your thoughts, to indulge your taste, to follow your inclination, to behave in any way that you decide is to your liking … I leave you free to be yourself
You see people and things not as they are, but as you are.
Fears and attachments determine what you notice and block out in your experience.
You must choose between your attachment and happiness; can't have both. Better off dropping your attachments!
Change / Improvement
Change needs to be effortless; it can only be brought about by awareness & understanding, not effort.
Effort puts food into your mouth but can't produce an appetite
Effort keeps you in bed but can’t produce sleep
Effort makes you reveal a secret but can't produce trust
Don't try to change through effort and desire to become something that your ego has planned; rather, study, observe, understand, be aware of your present state and problems, without pushing, without forcing things your ego desires
Don't try to change yourself; instead, study every one of your reactions to people and things, without judgment then you'll always be open and fresh from moment to moment
Remember: all the things you were previously insecure about? Well, in the present, you were able to handle them!
You can only cope with things when they are present, not before they occur and the present always gives you the resources and energy you need to deal with them!
No one can teach you; they can only give you formulas, which is reality filtered through the mind of someone else
Teachers can help you: (1) notice what's not real, (2) destroy your formulas, (3) indicate errors
Find activities that delight you and grip your soul
Non-adult beings
Animals
Never overweight; never eat or drink what’s not good for them
Never tense except right as the fight or flight reaction hits
Has all the rest and exercise it needs
Listens to its body and allows itself to be guided by the body's wisdom
Birds, for example, have no concept of the future, no words in their heads, no anxiety about what their fellow birds think of them
Rose = perfectly content to be itself, no desire to be anything other than it is
Lamps don't withhold their light from wicked people who walk by
Stop seeing people as good and bad
The idea that people can’t help behaving the way they do → see them as ignorant and unaware, as crippled; not blame-worthy
Child's "innocence" = inability to wear a mask or pretend to be anything other than what it is; same with a dog, a rose, a star, etc.
Only an adult human is able to be one thing and pretend to be another
Grown-ups corrupt children by:
Punishing the child for telling the truth or revealing him/herself
Pushing them to become successful, famous, powerful, etc.
Comparing ourselves to others and the children to others
Encouraging them to imitate others
Children are given the drug of approval, appreciation, attention, success, prestige, and power which results in:
Feeling of terror at the prospect of failure, mistakes, criticism from others
Becoming dependent on people
Others having the power to make them miserable
An experience of loneliness when ignored or disapproved of
Love
Love, unfortunately, is too often a camouflage for selfishness and greed
Love is unaware of itself
The moment coercion or control or conflict enters, love dies
Things like love and freedom and happiness .. we cannot really know what they are; we can only observe their opposites
Compliments
E.g. "You are pretty" … you often respond by:
(1) hardening yourself (if you knew me, you'd know I'm actually ugly deep down) OR (2) allowing yourself to be thrilled by the compliment.
Both are wrong .. You're neither ugly nor beautiful .. You're you
If you get caught up in other's compliments, you eat the fruit of tension and insecurity and anxiety
Sure, you're "beautiful" today but you could be "ugly" - and thus, depressed - tomorrow
Either way, it’s dangerous to form an image of ourselves based on the judgments of others
Ultimately, what they say about you reveals more about them than it does you
When you accept a compliment, you give up control to that other person; you try to live up to another's expectations, your happiness then depends on his/her judgment
So … beware of + ignore them!
Self-Awareness
A good deed is never so good as when you have no consciousness that it is good. Once you're aware of your holiness, it becomes self-righteous.
We often ask the wrong question - when irritated or angry with someone, don't ask what's wrong with that person; ask, what does this irritation tell me about myself
Find out how you're causing the irritation
A likely reason why the person's so-called defects are irritating you is that you have them yourself
Perhaps, too, another's words or behaviors point out something in your life and in yourself that you've refused to see
Or, perhaps, that person isn't living up to the expectations that have been programmed into you
See your negative emotions, defects, handicaps, errors, attachments, neuroses as a necessary part of your development. Plus, they hold out a promise of growth and grace for you and others.
If you cause pain / negative feelings in others, you're in that moment a teacher for them; an instrument that offered them a seed for self-discovery and growth
Life carries all things away while you crave for stability and permanence
You must see things for yourself - to look without fear and without formula
Be aware of your attachments, your reactions and your relationships
Face the death, loss and separation from loved things and loved ones NOW
What cut deep for you? What do you disagree with? Let me know.
With deep appreciation,
Phil
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